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Glass
, Porcelain and Pottery
Artist
and Manufacturer Information*
The
following is an alphabetical list of artists
and manufacturers of glass, porcelain and pottery. This list
is by no means complete, nor can we guarantee the accuracy
of the information. Please
keep in mind that the spellings of names often change when
translated into another language, and that this list is not
intended to be a complete reference. This information has
been compiled from many sources and is constantly being
updated. For information on artists
not listed here, please feel free to use the links
page in our
library section to perform online searches. There are
several great links to other sites that have extensive
documentation on marks and manufacturers.
*This
page is constantly being updated, so please excuse any
errors or omissions.
A
B (back to top)
| Baccarat |
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| Blois |

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| Boch Frères Keramis,
Belgium The family Boch started to
produce pottery in Luxembourg in 1767. Luxembourg
gained indpendence from Holland, along with Belgium,
in 1839; at this time Victor Boch moved the factory to
La Louvière in Belgium, and changed the name
of the new facility to Kéramis. For the
next sixty years, much of their production was
earthenware.
In 1906, Boch Frères hired a new artistic
director, Charles Catteau. Under the direction of
Catteau, the firm began to produce pieces that adopted
an ovoid shape for most of the art ware vases
that allowed the use of widely varied decoration.
Catteau introduced decorative influences from
Japan, from modern art (such as cubism), and various
African traditional elements. The fusion of attractive
shapes with new combinations of images and
styles became a signature style for firm of Boch
Frères Kéramis.
Céramique 1900
website with information on Art Nouveau period pottery
(text in French)
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| Boulougne |
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| Choisy-le-Roi
France, 19th and 20th centuries. Makers
of porcelain, ironstone and majolica items. |
Boulenger |
| Clairefontaine
France, 19th and 20th centuries. Makers of
Majolica, Established as a faïence from 1802-1833
by the Estienne brothers, stayed in the family until
1932 when the factory finally closed. 1833-1860 was
run by Jean-Baptiste Rigal and from 1860-1885 by
Emile-Rigal and Michel Sanejouand. Run by Léon Grave
after 1890, and by his niece Mathilde Lenoble from
1913-1932. |
Rigal & Sanejouand |
| Clichy,
Verrerie de Clichy-la-Garenne, France (1837
– 1885),
Operated between 1837 and 1885, when it merged with Cristallerie de
Sevres. Clichy works became well known when they exhibited their
colored and overlaid glass in 1844 at the French Exposition
of Industrial Products. The zenith of the company's
success was at the London Exposition of 1851, where
they exhibited glass in many shades of blue, red, gold, yellow,
and black, as well as their filigree and millefiori items. The
works shown inspired English
manufacturers to hire some of the Clichy workers to share
their knowledge and train the English glassworkers to
create similar lines of glassware. Clichy
was known for its paperweights from 1846 to 1857 under
managers Rouyer and Maes'. Their reputation for color and
for paperweights and other smaller decorative objects
allowed them to prosper throughout the Depression of 1848.
Most Clichy pieces are not marked. |
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D (back to top)
Daum,
La Cristallerie Nancy,
France (1885 -)
Formerly the
Verrerie de Sainte Catherine, purchased 1878 by Jean Daum.
After his death, the glassworks was run by his sons Auguste & Antonin
under the name Daum
Frères. The company went public in 1962 under its present name. Artists
such as Victor Marchand, Racadot/Severe Winckler, Jacques
Gruber, Dufour, Henri Berge, Almaric Walter, Eugène Gall,
Salvador Dali have all produced designs or works for Daum. |
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| Décorchement,
François Émile France Artist of the period Art Nouveau / Art Deco
working with art glass.
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Degué, Verrerie d'Art Paris, France (1926 - 1939)
David Guéron. Mostly imitated the glass of many other
companies, particularly Schneider (from whom he poached
several workers), which resulted in a crippling lawsuit. Édouard
Cazaux designed some original pieces, and Guéron designed
some vases, all are signed "Degué". |
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| Delatte,
André
Nancy,
France (1921 - c 1930) Colored,
enameled, sand-blasted, acid-etched and acid-cameo glass.
Signatures " A. Delatte Nancy" and
"Jarvil". |
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| Delcourt,
Henri |
Henri Delcourt 1920 |
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Denbac
Pottery Vierzon, France (1921-1952)
René
Denert began producing his first commercial pieces in his
own artisanal workshop in 1908, and licensed his business in
1909. He produced his first pieces under his own name in
this business, run with his wife as a family enterprise.
Denert was a true artist himself, and his circle of friends
included such artists as Dalou and the architect Karcher.
Denert
was joined by R.L. Balichon in 1921, and began to produce a
line of commercial pottery ware. Denbac is a contraction of
the name of the enterprise Denert & Balichon. This
company, located in Vierzon, France, sought a name more
easily marked on pieces, thus Denbac became the name these
pieces were marked with after 1921. Known as a manufacturer
of 'grès flammés'. ('grès' due to the color of the clay
which is gray, and 'flammés' for the pattern of the glazes)
This
manufactory used artisanal methods for producing their
wares, and the distinctive micro-crystalline glazes were a
specialty and hallmark. These glazes have a distinctive
appearance and feel buttery soft and velvety to the touch
and have a subtle range and gradation of color that is much
appreciated by collectors and connoisseurs of fine art
pottery. Denert was the creator of the more than 660
different models of pottery that were available from the
catalog later offered by Denert and Balichon. The only
Denbac pieces designed and sculpted by others at the factory
were the sculpted figures of personage and animals. Marie
Calvet and others sculpted these figures, including the
specialty liqeur bottles, such as the 'Monk' series. Denert
& Balichon was known as the premier manufacturer of
artistic grey-wares.
The
first ovens used for firing the pottery were of the square
'Sèvres' type. These ovens lacked the ability to reach and
maintain the temperatures needed to fire the enamel glazes
used by Denert. The next three ovens tried, constructed
between 1918 and 1921, were round and measured 15 meters
high and 6 meters in diameter. The interiors of these new
type of ovens were separated into different 'areas',
allowing the firing to be done with different strength of
flames for the different enamels. The temperature of 1380
degrees Celsius was reached by the end of the firing after
18 to 20 hours in the different chambers of the ovens. Each
of the new ovens had its own idiosyncrasies, and required
the expertise of true artisans to take advantage of each in
the choice of placement in the oven to obtain optimal
results for each of the different colors utilized. The fires
were fed by charcoal from the basin of Blanzy, carried to
the factory by the Canal du Berry.
Denbac
wares were exported to England and Switzerland, and sold in
the grand stores of Paris such as Le Printemps and the
Galeries Lafayette. A series of bottles was designed for
special clients with needs for their premium liqueurs.
The
factory ceased production during World War II (1939 - 1945).
Opening for a few more years after the war, the company
completely ceased producing wares in 1952.
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| René Denert Vierzon,
France Ceramist active in the first
part of the 1900's. For more information on Denert and the
Denbac Pottery, see the listing on this page for Denbac
Pottery. We carry many pieces of Denbac
pottery in our online gallery. |
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| Desvres |
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| Despret, Georges Originally produced
overlay vases with trapped air bubbles, but specialized in pâte-de-verre
from 1890, mainly figurines & animals. Factory destroyed
during WWI, but rebuilt 1920. All pieces engraved
"Despret". |
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| Dreyfus,
Georges |
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